Engineering Benchmarks

Clear, standardized benchmarks that help engineering leaders assess performance, spot risks early, and drive continuous improvement across teams.

Engineering Benchmarks define how engineering performance is evaluated, compared, and improved within Oobeya.

They provide a shared reference for best practices, areas that need focus, and risk zones across the software development lifecycle.

This page explains:

  • How benchmarks work

  • How performance levels are interpreted

  • Which metrics are benchmarked, and how they are grouped.


What are Engineering Benchmarks?

Engineering Benchmarks are standardized performance thresholds applied to key engineering metrics in Oobeya.

They help organizations:

  • Compare teams fairly within a league

  • Identify improvement opportunities early

  • Create a shared language between engineering teams and leadership

  • Power gamification, insights, and AI-driven recommendations

Benchmarks are designed to highlight patterns and risks, not to enforce rigid targets.


Performance Levels

Each benchmarked metric is evaluated using three performance levels.

🏆 Elite

  • Best-in-class performance

  • Healthy, scalable, and sustainable engineering practices

  • Serves as a benchmark for other teams

⚠️ Needs Focus

  • Acceptable performance with clear improvement potential

  • Early signals of inefficiency or hidden risk

  • Often the highest ROI area for improvement

🚨 At Risk

  • Below expected performance levels

  • Indicates delivery, quality, reliability, or cost risk

  • Requires immediate attention


Benchmark Categories

Benchmarks are grouped into the following categories:

  • Project Management

  • Development

  • Code Review

  • Delivery (DORA)

  • Code Quality

  • Application Performance


Project Management

Metric
Elite
Needs Focus
At Risk

Actual Reaction Time

< 5 days

5–10 days

> 10 days

Cycle Time

< 3 days

3–10 days

> 10 days

Lead Time

< 7 days

7–14 days

> 14 days

Productivity

> 150%

100–150%

< 100%

Predictability

> 90%

70–90%

< 70%

Innovation Rate

> 75%

60–75%

< 60%

Development

Metric
Elite
Needs Focus
At Risk

Coding Efficiency

> 98%

90–98%

< 90%

Rework Rate

< 2%

2–10%

> 10%

Coding Days per Week

≥ 5 days

3–5 days

< 3 days

Code Review

Metric
Elite
Needs Focus
At Risk

Code Review Cycle Time

< 1 day

1–7 days

> 7 days

Time to Merge

< 3 days

3–30 days

> 30 days

Delivery (DORA)

Metric
Elite
Needs Focus
At Risk

Lead Time for Changes

< 1 day

1–30 days

> 30 days

Deployment Frequency

Daily

Monthly or more

Less than monthly

Time to Restore Service

< 1 day

1–30 days

> 30 days

Change Failure Rate

< 15%

15–30%

> 30%

Code Quality

Metric
Elite
Needs Focus
At Risk

Technical Debt (New Period)

< 3 days

3–30 days

> 30 days

Test Coverage (New Period)

> 80%

60–80%

< 60%

Security Severity Blocker (Overall)

0 issues

1–5 issues

> 5 issues

Security Severity High (Overall)

0 issues

1–5 issues

> 5 issues

Security Severity Blocker (New Period)

0 issues

1–5 issues

> 5 issues

Security Severity High (New Period)

0 issues

1–5 issues

> 5 issues

Security Score (Overall)

A

B–C

D–E

Reliability Score (Overall)

A

B–C

D–E

Maintainability Score (Overall)

A

B–C

D–E

App Performance

Metric
Elite
Needs Focus
At Risk

APDEX Score

> 0.85

0.70–0.85

< 0.70

Error Rate

< 1%

1–5%

> 5%

Avg. Response Time

< 300 ms

300–1000 ms

> 1000 ms


How to Use Engineering Benchmarks

Engineering Benchmarks are most effective when used to:

  • Detect risks early

  • Guide conversations instead of enforcing targets

  • Trigger insights and AI-driven recommendations.

Always interpret benchmarks in context, considering:

  • Team maturity

  • Product complexity

  • Organizational constraints.


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